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Licensing
Public Domain: This image is in the public domain and thus free of any copyright restrictions. However, as is the norm in scientific publishing and as a matter of courtesy, any user should credit the content provider for any public or private use of this image whenever possible. Learn more
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*CIL – Cell Image Library accession number. Please use this to reference an image.

CIL:37031*  Cite 
Description

This is IMAGE #4 (8 hours) of a time lapse series of a neuron from the optic tectum of an albino Xenopus laevis tadpole CNS, stage 47. This neuron was imaged every 4 hours over 8 hours and shows the development of the dendritic arbor. The cell was transfected with in vivo electroporation of plasmid DNA encoding eGFP ~24 hours before the image was acquired. The intact, living tadpole was anesthetized, positioned under a glass coverslip and this image was taken directly through its transparent skin using a custom built two-photon microscope.

Technical Details

Specifications of the custom built two-photon microscope, including the laser sources, signal amplification, PMT specifications, and YFP filter sets are described in: Ruthazer ES, Li J, Cline HT. 2006. Stabilization of axon branch dynamics by synaptic maturation. J Neurosci 26(13):3594-3603. The methods of cell transfection with electroporation can be found here: Bestman JE, Ewald RC, Chiu S-L, Cline HT. 2006. In vivo single-cell electroporation for transfer of DNA and macromolecules. Nat Protocols 1(3):1267-1272. Further explanation can be found here: Bestman JE, Cline HT. 2008. The RNA binding protein CPEB regulates dendrite morphogenesis and neuronal circuit assembly in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(51):20494-20499. Bestman JE, Cline HT. 2009. The Relationship between Dendritic Branch Dynamics and CPEB-Labeled RNP Granules Captured in Vivo. Front Neural Circuits 3:10.

Biological Sources
NCBI Organism Classification
Xenopus laevis
Cell Type
CNS neuron (sensu Vertebrata)
Cellular Component
dendrite
cytoplasm
axon
neuronal cell body
Biological Context
Biological Process
neuron development
morphogenesis of a branching structure
Attribution
Names
Jennifer Bestman
Holly Cline
Citation
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
doi:10.7295/W9CIL37031
Archival Resource Key (ARK)
ark:/b7295/w9cil37031
Grouping This image is part of a group.
Imaging
Image Type
recorded image
Image Mode
multi-photon microscopy
Parameters Imaged
fluorescence emission
Source of Contrast
distribution of a specific protein
Visualization Methods
EGFP
Processing History
unprocessed raw data
Data Qualifiers
raw, unprocessed data
suitable for spatial measurements
Sample Preparation
Methods
living tissue
Relation To Intact Cell
whole mounted tissue
Dimensions
Spatial Axis Image Size Pixel Size
X 512px 0.23µm
Y 512px 0.23µm
Z 26px 1.5µm